Spring Flowers and Blue Jay

Tags

, , , , , ,

Sayen House & Gardens in Hamilton, NJ is a botanical park that I have been going to every Spring. It is reputed to have 1,000 Azaleas and 500 Rhododendrons, on top of 250,000 flowering bulbs as well as Dogwoods and Magnolias. The possibilities for photography are many and I took advantage of that last week.

Various Daffodils.
Daffodils.
Daffodils.
Daffodils.
Azaleas.
Hyacinth.
Lily of the Valley.

While photographing flowers, I heard birds flying above me in the tree canopy. One of them was a Blue Jay.

Blue Jay at Sayen Gardens.

The Blue Jay suddenly flew away. I tried to follow it with my camera and was not sure I had caught it in time. When I came home I saw that the image was a pleasant surprise.

Blue Jay in flight.

Great Blue Heron in Flight

Tags

, ,

Great Blue Herons are a common site at the refuge as they are readily visible due to their large size. They are the largest among all herons. However, they only weigh five to six pounds (between 2 and 3 kg) and their flights are impressive to most human eyes. I took the following shots of a GBH at the beginning of February on a cloudy and rather gloomy day.

Great Blue Heron in flight.
Great Blue Heron in flight.
Great Blue Heron in flight.
Great Blue Heron in flight.
Great Blue Heron in flight.
Great Blue Heron in flight.
Great Blue Heron in flight.
Great Blue Heron in flight.
Great Blue Heron in flight.

4.8 Magnitude Earthquake 2024

Tags

,

Yesterday April 5, 2024 I was writing a check to my dentist around 10:25 AM when his whole office vibrated. It was as if a train or a heavy truck passed right next to the office walls. The lady managing the office told me that it was no train or truck, it was an earthquake! She is from Taiwan and earlier we happened to be talking about the 7.4 earthquake which occurred only three days earlier on the East coast of Taiwan.

According to the seismology experts, our earthquake had a magnitude of 4.8 and originated in the town of Whitehouse Station in New Jersey. The epicenter of the earthquake is about 10 miles (16 km) from our house, and it was definitely felt by all of us. However, nothing fell or was broken, and our house shows no sign of any damage. I have also not seen any damage in our town, except perhaps a big and tall tree which fell down and missed the corner of a house by about 10 ft (3 m). It may have been weakened by the rain which has been falling almost every day for the past two weeks.

About three hours after the earthquake, I was sitting inside on a sofa when it suddenly vibrated for maybe 10 seconds. Later, the news said that there was an aftershock with a magnitude of 4.0. Again, no damage, but we are told to expect aftershocks for up to a week.

Star Magnolia and Mystery Tree

Tags

, ,

Last week I thought that the flowers on our Star Magnolia tree were killed by frost. Yesterday, after a rainy week, the sun finally reappeared and revealed several dozens of flowers that survived, probably because they bloomed later than the others. I went out to take their pictures. It was very windy and, with branches and flowers swaying violently from side to side, it was difficult to focus.

Star Magnolia flower buffeted by wind.
Star Magnolia flower as the wind ruffled its petals.
Star Magnolia flower.

For several years now a mystery tree has been growing near the woods in our backyard. I did not plant it, and perhaps a bird ate some fruit and dropped a seed there which grew into a tree. It is rather tall and may be some kind of cherry. If you happen to know its name please tell me.
Wild flowering tree in our backyard.
Closer look at flowers of wild flowering tree.

Spring 2024

Tags

, , , ,

This year’s spring has been cold, windy, and wet, not the best conditions for photography. Our Star Magnolia was the first one to bloom, but its flowers were killed by the frost, and the tree looked forlorn and dejected. The sun did come out yesterday for a few hours and I was able to get the following shots in our backyard.

Forsythia.
Daffodils.
Daffodils.
Daffodil up close.
Daffodil closeup.

I looked up at the two Magnolia Soulangeana (Saucer Magnolia) trees and saw that their flowers somehow survived the freeze.

Magnolia Soulangeana.

While I was aiming the camera skyward, a jet silently flew across the sky.

Jet airplane leaving its contrails behind.

Love Thy Enemy

Tags

, ,

I translated the following story from the original Vietnamese version which appeared on March 11, 2022 at https://baotreonline.com/van-hoc/truyen-ngan/moi-tinh-khong-chien-tuyen.baotre . Trần Hoài Lam, the author, once served as a South Vietnamese Marine Corps officer. After the war he and his family resettled in the United States under the Humanitarian Operation (HO) program which was created to help persecuted Vietnamese leave Việt Nam  in a systematic, orderly, and legal manner.

After three days of fierce fighting against our enemy, we were finally able to conquer our objective. One unit of the Việt Cộng (Vietnamese Communists or VC) was eliminated, but our platoon also suffered severe losses.

My 4th Platoon was ordered to move out and investigate each enemy trench and fortification. The battlefield was a scene of total devastation, with coconut tree trunks riddled with holes caused by fragments from artillery shells. It appeared as if nothing had remained intact, and the strong smell of gunpowder hung over the entire area.

 Kính, my radio operator, and I were walking carefully on the bank of a small ditch. Suddenly, Kính extended his hand to signal something.

“Boss! Watch out, it looks like there is someone in that bush over there.”

“Spread out, look carefully around you and watch out for booby-trapped explosives.”

After giving that order to Kính, I bent forward and ran over tree trunks scattered on the ground. My M16 was loaded and ready. Kính followed me closely. We heard moans emanating from a dense bush. They became more distinct as we approached the spot.

“A female VC!,” Kính whispered.

My battlefield experience warned me never to be too hasty under any circumstance. The enemy could have set up mines around the area, or pretended to be wounded so that we would come closer before they shot at us.

I pointed my finger at the bush as a signal, then observed it one more time  before stepping lightly toward it. Kính had his weapon out covering me. I used the barrel of my gun to move leaves aside, A young woman around 18 or 19 years of age with braided hair was lying on the ground, her head resting on a brown backpack, A bullet had gone into her left shoulder and blood was pouring out of it. Her eyes were firmly closed but moans were coming out from her mouth.

“Water, water … Give me some water!”

The enemy soldier was in danger of losing her life, and right away I knew the first thing to do was to stop the bleeding. I took out my field dressing and used it to lightly wipe away the blood from her wound. Next I used the blade of my bayonet to cut a piece of her shirt, propped her up to lean against me, then told Kính:

“Help me bandage her wound, and remember to do it gently!”

“You are too kind, if I was alone this gal would be dead!” Kính groused as he bandaged her.

I kept quiet. Kính was right. How can soldiers avoid becoming casualties in a battle? Would the VC show mercy toward my own soldiers?

“Water … Please give me water!”

“Shut the f… up!” Kính swore and growled.

I glared at him to show my displeasure.

“Don’t talk like that to someone who is dying! Let’s not harbor any more hatred! Go stand over there and keep a lookout for me.”

I untied from my shoulder the purple scarf which served to identify our unit. I poured water from my canteen to wet it, then used the scarf to gently wipe the face of the young woman. I was momentarily stunned by the beauty of the female enemy. She had a delicate face, with curled eyelashes and a high nose bridge which made her look faintly like a movie star. Her skin was pale green because of her blood loss, but she was quite attractive in a special way.

I brought my canteen to her lips and whispered:

“Drink some water and remember to do it slowly.”

She complied like a young child then mumbled:

“Thank you so much.”

Her voice sounded weary and week.

“I will give you two shots, one with an antibiotic and the other containing something to stop the bleeding. Please make an effort to bear the pain.”

“No need to do that, I have already imposed so much upon you. And I will die soon anyway …”

“Nonsense, this kind of wound is not life threatening.”

“Don’t try to comfort me. A while ago you said I was dying …”

“Because, because … I did not want my soldiers to talk badly like that.”

She opened her eyes wide to look at me thankfully, as if she wanted to say many more things. Then she whispered:

“What are you going to do to me now? Shooting me will be faster than taking me to your superior.”

I frankly did not know how to answer her, but she quickly resumed talking.

“I was born in this vast region of land and rivers. Both of my parents perished from American bombs. Let me be buried here in my ancestral land. Don’t hand me over to anyone else. I beg you.”

“All right, I will do as you wish. But first let me give you these injections, don’t be stubborn.”

She nodded lightly and did not say anything. I pulled up her arm sleeve, revealing her naked white skin. I was absorbed in my task and did not see her blush from shame. I did see her grimace in pain, and I burst out laughing:

“You are a soldier who got shot in a battle without any complaint. Now it is just this tiny needle and you are moaning and grimacing like …”

She interrupted me: “You mean like … a monkey, right?”

I laughed instead of answering her. I lowered her and arranged her neatly on banana leaves. Then I stood up and took out of my rucksack several boxes of dry food, a full canteen of water, a bandage roll and deposited them next to her. I then said with the utmost seriousness:

“My unit will move to another location at any time. You will need these few things that I am leaving you. I hope your people will return to look for you and save your life.”

I poured more water on the purple scarf to wipe her face, then used a few coconut fronds to cover and completely hide the spot where she was laying.

“Say, what is your name?”

“Is that so important to you?”

“Whether I live or die, I want to know the name of the person who has treated me kindly.”

“Then you tell the King of Hell that guy’s name is Lam, Trần Hoài Lam, and please ask him to let me live through this war!”

I heard her laugh before saying in a soft voice:

“Yes, Quyên will pray every night for Mr. Lam to survive this war.”

Quyên was a young woman I met one time and only once in my life from then on. I walked through many intense battles since then and was wounded more or less severely several times, but I survived. Perhaps Quyên had prayed for me every day and asked that I would come out alive as she had promised.

Finally, peace arrived and the guns fell silent. There was no bloody revenge against people like me who had been officers in the Armed Forces of the Republic of Việt Nam. However, we had to report to the victorious authorities and they sent us to the infamous re-education camps.

One day, at the Bù Gia Mập camp where I was doing hard labor, a very big storm arrived causing us to be confined to our shacks. Our guards allowed Ðan, our section chief, to distribute the mail to us. Without family or relatives, I ducked to a solitary corner to avoid feeling sorry for myself.

“Trần Hoài Lam, you’ve got mail!”

The whole room was buzzing with surprise because everyone knew that I was an “orphan”, a “son of the Sisters”, terms reserved for those who never received mail or visitors.

I was very surprised, thinking that maybe there was another person with the same name as mine.

“Trần Hoài Lam, you’ve got mail!”

The section chief appeared to be annoyed as he repeated his call.

I warily approached him.

“Are you sure it’s for me?”

“Your name is written clearly on the envelope, so it must be you. Go ahead, take it so that I can continue my work. If there is some error, just let me know.”

I held the letter, turning it over several times, to make sure my name was truly on it. It was, but the handwriting and the sender name were unknown to me. The handwriting was soft, upright but clear. The sender name was Trần Hoài Quyên. Strangely the family and middle names were like mine, only the personal name was different. I was alone in the world, how could I have a relative?

I was shaking as I opened the letter.

“Brother Lam! You are probably surprised to receive this letter from Quyên, a stranger who sent it to you. But let me say this, and you will know who is Quyên: I was wounded in battle. The wound was not too painful, but this tiny needle made me moan and grimace like a …”

Reading this, I became silent for a long time. I was shocked and moved, and I remembered that battle, that female VC, whose face was covered with mud, her hair disheveled, her head resting on a small backpack, her eyes showing distress.

“Just like you said, that same night my teammates took me out of that battlefield to be treated at a field hospital. After I left the hospital, I applied to be transferred to the city.“

“It was your act of kindness that made me change my mind. Our adversaries are not all cruel, and you are the proof of that. You treated with humanity and kindness your ‘enemy’. Your subordinate was right. How many people have fallen because of enemy bullets, some that I myself could have fired.”

“Peace has returned, but I am not happy because many still harbor hatred. I am very unhappy knowing that you have been sent for re-education. I could not forget you. I asked around trying to get news about you in all those re-education camps. Heaven did not disappoint me, in the end I found out where you are.”

“Brother Lam! Do you still remember what I said before you said farewell to me? ‘Quyên will pray every night for Mr. Lam to survive this war’.”

“I have prayed every night and asked the one above us all to grant you mercy and keep you safe, just as I hoped. I am arranging to come visit you next time. I hope to see you again, and that you will not look at Quyên like a stranger.”

From then on, I was no longer alone. Quyên visited me regularly, each time crying when she saw me. The big tears falling on her cheeks made me want to cry along.

I could not return her kindness until I was released from re-education and was allowed to start the process of asking to emigrate to the United States.

I asked Quyên to marry me and she agreed.

Quyên is now the mother of our three lovely children. She fulfills the duties of a good wife and a loving mother. We live in a modern and advanced country, but she remains the Quyên I used to know. She still wears the traditional shirt that Vietnamese women wear, still has her hair tied with a rubber band in the back. On the nights when the children are sound asleep, she comes to lie at my side whispering and sharing her thoughts.

“Quyên, when did you start loving me?”

“What a silly question! How can I remember? You are making me shy, and I am pouting.”

“I won’t ask any more.” I pretended to be angry and turned my face away.

“Don’t be angry, I will tell you. But I forbid you to laugh, all right?”

She made me promise all kinds of things before she finally answered.

“I started loving you when you turned up my sleeve to inject me with the medicine. I was so embarrassed and wanted to die. Yet you went on and teased me to no end. Did you know that I kept the purple scarf that you used to wipe my face? Wherever I went I put in in my pocket and took it out once in a while to make sure I did not lose it.”

I was moved and kissed my wife’s forehead. I had no idea that she loved me so much.

“You know, one day I washed it and placed it to dry on a fence. The wind blew in and took it away. Heaven and earth! I cried for several days, skipped my meals and sleep to go find it. I don’t know why it came back to me. A friend found it and returned it to me. She said the scarf had flown all the way to our headquarters, about 5 kilometers away. I believed you were always with me to help me overcome danger. When I was wounded, I don’t know what would have happened if it were somebody else. I might be dead then.”

Quyên slept soundly next to my shoulder, breathing regularly and softly. Our story was an unbelievable miracle. Fate had somehow led me to meet her under those circumstances. Just like Quyên said, if she had encountered someone else, she might have been killed, or she could have died from her wound. I kissed her forehead then whispered.

“My love, Heaven determines our fate!”

Next to me, Quyên slept soundly, her angelic face free of any earthly dust.

Our love and happiness survived the war in that way.

Two Adopted Fathers

Tags

, , , , , ,

Following below is my translation of a story which appeared at https://vvnm.vietbao.com/a247725/mot-mau-chuyen-doi-hai-ong-bo-nuoi on November 11, 2022. The writer is Đào Ngọc Phong who used to be a teacher in Việt Nam from 1964 to 1975 and curently lives in Orange County, CA. He uses the first person to tell us the story of a unique Vietnamese-Polish American.

My foster parents are Americans of Polish origin whose families have resettled for many generations in the Western part of the city of Chicago in Illinois. They had a large farm in Old Polonia on which, in addition to a 100-year old house, my adopted father had built a modern two-story house. The old house had a family library with lots of books, newspapers, pictures, and prized antiques. Father used the new house for normal daily activities and for special occasions with friends and relatives.

My foster parents were high school friends of Polish descent. They both studied medicine and got married when they graduated in 1968. In 1969, soon after she gave birth to their first-born, a baby girl that they named Kalina, he went to Việt Nam and served on a hospital ship stationed offshore in the Pacific Ocean. Helicopters used to bring the wounded to the ship for treatment. In May of 1972 the battle of An Lộc was raging at its peak. Communist troops rained shells on the city every day. One of the shells fell on my house, killing both of my parents. I was rescued by a Vietnamese Second Lieutenant and was evacuated to the hospital ship.

My foster father adopted and raised me on the ship until 1975 when I went with him to America at the age of five.

Over three years living on the ship, I learned to speak English fluently. In America, I played and studied with Kalina, my older sister. Father hired a private instructor to come teach me Polish, which everyone in our house spoke daily. Practicing every day with my sister, I was soon able to speak Polish fluently. I was able to speak two foreign languages very well, but I knew nothing of the Vietnamese language. My parents loved me and took me around to meet all of the Polish relatives, and I found myself readily integrated into the Polish community of Old Polonia.

At the age of 10, my father let me go train in judo. He told me that later on in high school I could be bullied and that I needed to know judo in order to defend myself, not to attack other people. He was prescient. In grade 9 one day during recess, a group of students taunted me then chased after me. Following my father’s counsel, I tried to avoid confrontation with them. However, they caught up with me and started to hit hard. That did it, I turned on my judo and threw them down one by one. From then on they would not dare touch me. Thank you, Father.

In the 1980s, during lunch hour Father often related the unrest in Poland under communism, and the demonstrations of workers in the city of Gdansk under the leadership of Lech Wałęsa and the Solidarity movement. Father was optimistic that his fatherland would soon be liberated from the iron hand of the Russians. Father told me that I should go to the library and read up on our country to understand how long Poland had been oppressed before being able to enjoy independence like today. The way he said it, I got the impression that he thought of me as a genuine Pole. That was true in a sense since I should have died in An Lộc at the age of two.

From then on, I frequented our family library and got to know such famous Poles as the astronomer Copernicus, the composer Chopin, the four writers who received the Nobel prize in litterature, including Czeslaw Milosz in 1980. I promised myself that when I grew up I would go live in the birthplace of my parents, Poland as a free country.

In 1986, when I started grade 11, Father called me into the library and pointed to a chair in front of him. He then told me:

“For 14 years, I have waited for this day. You will be going to college in one more year. You must start thinking right now about what you will study. This morning I am going to tell you what happened in 1972 when your biological parents died. They had a small grocery store in the city of An Lộc. One morning in May, an artillery shell fired by the Communist troops fell on your house, killing your parents instantly. You were lying in a hammock some distance away from them so you were not hit by the shell, but when the thatch roof of your house caught fire, the flames burned your legs and you cried out in pain. At that time, Second Lieutenant X of the infantry regiment which was defending the city, passed by your house. He heard a baby crying inside the burning house. He ran into the house and came out carrying you in his arms. His clothes were burning, he threw you into the arms of his fellow soldiers before falling to the ground. His soldiers threw water on the fire to put it out, but their lieutenant had passed out. Luckily a medevac helicopter landed nearby and carried both of you to the hospital ship. The baby had part of his left leg burned, but the lieutenant was burned in many parts of his body. It took a month for him to be treated and to recover from this wounds. I was the attending physician and decided to keep him on the ship for an additional two weeks before letting him go back to his unit.”

During that time Father and the lieutenant talked and got along very well. He appeared to have a broad knowledge and Father treasured him. The lieutenant suggested that Father adopted me as his son since I had nobody left in this world. Father readily accepted, but said since the lieutenant was the one who had saved my life, both he and Father should adopt me. The lieutenant agreed but said the ongoing war put his life at great risk, so he asked Father to take care of me and raise me to be a good man.

Father and the lieutenant agreed to give me the name of Nguyễn Antoni, with Nguyễn as my Vietnamese last name and Antoni as my Polish first name. Father completed the adoption paperwork which stated that I was adopted by two fathers. That piece of paper was like my birth certificate, my treasured possession. Mother was very happy when she learned of this news via telephone. She urged Father to fly me home so she could take care of me. But it was wartime and private matters did not get priority, so I ended up staying on the ship for three years.

After half a month of convalescence, the lieutenant returned to his unit. Father gave him his home telephone and his home address in Chicago, telling him that maybe they will meet again in America. But from that day on, for eight years Father had no news of the lieutenant until 1983. He received a letter the lieutenant sent from Cambodia. He wrote that in 1975 he refused to report to the Communist authorities to avoid being sent to a re-education camp. Instead he fled on foot to Cambodia and would try to find a way to go to Thailand. That was the only news that Father ever received from the lieutenant. Father told me that I was limping because one my feet got burned by the flames in our house in An Lộc.

Father told me to keep my “birth certificate”, and he asked me to think carefully about what branch of knowledge I wanted to study.

Outside the door, sister Kalina was eavesdropping. She took me out to the garden, comforted me, and said I should follow my adopted parents’ profession. When they retired, I would inherit their office downtown. She would pursue a career in languages. Indeed, she later became a professor of linguistics. She was deeply involved in her research and never married.

I slept badly for a few nights as I tried to find out what I would be good at. In the end, I followed Kalina’s advice. My decision was based on the gratitude I felt toward my parents who had brought me back to life. I would study medicine.

There was a deeper reason why I chose that path: the image of Lieutenant X plunging through the flames to save me and himself almost dying in the process. I vowed to be a doctor that would save those children orphaned by war. In my free time, I went into the library and read my parent’s medical books to see whether their career would interest me. Indeed I became passionate in pursuing such a career.

At the end of that summer, before going on to the 12th grade, Kalina took me to a coffee shop for some talk. She asked me whether I had decided on a career. I answered carefully that I would probably follow her advice, but I did not tell her about my plans beyond that. Emotionally, she thanked me for taking her place to please our old parents.

In March of my senior year, I informed my parents that I would study medicine. My mother embraced me and told me that my decision had made them younger by a few years. She said they would support me in my studies for ten years and that I should not have any financial worry during that time.

I buried myself into school work and the ten years flew by. I specialized in pediatrics. In 2000, at the age of 30, I graduated and worked for my father’s practice for two years. I saved my money then I asked for my parents’ permission to go find my other adopted father, Lieutenant X.

I applied to UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, as a volunteer without salary and told them my goal was to find my adopted father. I wanted to have some legal backing which would allow me to deal with local authorities.

At that time, 2002, almost all the refugee camps in Southeast Asia were closed. Since my father had told me that Lieutenant X had sent him a letter from Cambodia indicating that he was seeking a way to go to Thailand, I flew to Bangkok and went to three refugee camps in Koh Kra, Songkhla, and Laem Sing.

I paid handsomely and the local government offices at the district and village levels allowed me to look through their lists and documents. However, after three months I had not found his name.

In talking at length with the local population, I learned that the island of Koh Kra was called the island of hell. They told the story of a Vietnamese woman who was chased by the pirates. She had to take refuge in a cave on the island. Sea water inside the cave rose to her hips. She had to stand inside the cave for a week while crabs ate at her thighs and she endured a horrible death. Then there were stories of rape, including those of 9-year old girls. To this day, there is a monument on the island erected by refugees who had escaped from the island and later returned to visit it in 2012.

I laid on my bed in a hotel and I became emotional thinking about the atrocities committed on the island. I am no writer but, as I wrote down the story of the woman who hid in the cave, I had to wipe off tears from my face. I sent what I wrote to a local newspaper and was surprised when a week later I received a request from it to continue writing about the tragedies endured by the refugees. Many of the newspaper readers had sent in letters to the editor expressing their shock that in today’s world people would commit such atrocities against other human beings.

So I continued writing about what people told me. Over two years, from 2002 to 2004, I went to all the refugee camps in Malaysia, Indonesia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Hongkong. They had such famous names as Galang, Bidong, Palawan, Bataan, Ku-Ku, Buton and so on. However, I found no trace of my second adopted father.

I returned and worked at my first adopted father’s practice. When night came, if I remembered a story I wrote it down. My series of articles made some impression in the minds and hearts of the average American. They sent their comments in, saying that they could not imagine there would be political regimes that would make their people flee abroad, even going so far as risking their lives in the jungle or the deep sea. They asked questions as to why a powerful country like the United States had lost the war.

Suddenly one morning, as I was working in our medical office, the newspaper’s editor called and told me that there was a journalism student from the University of Chicago who wanted to interview the author of the series on the plight of Vietnamese refugees. I agreed to a meeting at the newspaper office.

I was totally surprised when the interviewer turned out to be a young Vietnamese woman. She introduced herself under her American name, Jennifer, who was doing graduate studies in journalism. She was about 25 years old and spoke English fluently, with traces of a Vietnamese accent. She asked me whether I was Nguyễn Antoni, and, since I was of Vietnamese origin, whether I could speak Vietnamese. I told her that my adoptive parents were Americans of Polish origin. I came to the United States in 1975 when I was five years old. At that time I could only speak English and Polish. Before starting my tour of the refugee camps I had studied to speak Vietnamese using a computer. I could understand when people spoke to me in Vietnamese, but I had to struggle to speak it myself. I told her I was not a writer, only a doctor who liked to travel.

I never said or wrote anything about my search for my second adopted father.

She asked for my permission to use the articles I had written as a small part of her thesis, strictly for educational purposes.

After that interview, she often called me. We talked naturally. Gradually I felt that she was a sincere friend. When I was in school I had many girlfriends of various origin and background. They were all beautiful, but I could never bring myself to be close to any of them. I felt the same with Jennifer and thought she too would be like the rest of them.

There was one time when Jennifer talked to me for a whole hour, and I patiently listened to her because many things that she said could be related to Lieutenant X. Her father was an officer in the Armed Forces of the Republic of Việt Nam. He spent six years in a re-education camp before being allowed to go back to his family in 1981. Jennifer was born in 1982. In 1987 her parents took her with them when they escaped by boat. She was five years old. They ended up in the Galang refugee camp in Indonesia. They had to stay there for three years before being allowed to enter the United States. Her father used to be a signal officer and was good with electronics. He opened an electronics shop to try and make a living for the whole family. Her mother went to work in a nail store since that was an easy way to make money.

After five years, the electronics store prospered, allowing her mother to quit her job as a nail worker. She went home and helped her husband manage the store. It had become big and they had to hire people to work for them. It looked like her father did quite well in America. He went every month to attend reunions with former members of the Vietnamese Armed Forces.

I immediately thought about Lieutenant X, wondering whether one of these military people would know something about my adopted father. I cautiously asked Jennifer whether it would be possible for me to meet the veterans. She appeared jubilant and said that her father was ready to introduce me to them. A few days later, she called and said her father would be honored to meet Dr. Antoni Nguyễn at their house the following Sunday.

Jennifer drove a car to come get me. Wearing youthful looking clothes, she was chatty. I felt the sadness inside me ebbing away a little.

Her father was about 60, but he looked agile, was talkative and full of energy.

He was the model of an entrepreneur. He asked me why as a young American I was so interested in the old people of the South Vietnamese regime of the previous era. Before answering, I told him I admired his rapid business success in America. He looked elated to receive my praise. He said that if his family had been unable to leave Việt Nam, his daughter would be carrying water pails to irrigate their vegetable garden in some distant new economic zone. She would not be studying for her Master’s degree like she was then doing. Next to me, Jennifer giggled happily.

Feeling the friendly atmosphere, I then recounted the story of my life, then showed him my adoption paper made on the American hospital ship in 1972. I said that I spent two years going around to all the refugee camps to look for Lieutenant X but never found him. I suddenly heard Jennifer crying beside me before running into her bedroom.

Her father asked me to let him make a copy of my document, and said he would ask around among his group. Some of them had participated in the defense of An Lộc in 1972. I was overjoyed, and saw a glimmer of hope.

He insisted that I stayed for lunch with his family. For the first time in my life I ate a Vietnamese meal with all the traditional customs. If that artillery shell had not landed on my family in An Lộc, my entire family could have enjoyed a similar meal.

Before I left, Jennifer’s father invited me to come attend a meeting of the Vietnamese Veterans group at the end of the month. I gladly accepted, and he said that he would tell Jennifer to let me know of the date and time when she would come pick me up.

The hope of getting some news about my adopted father kept me looking forward to the date of the meeting. It took place in a big building belonging to a wealthy member of the group who had done very well in America. I was surprised that there were almost one hundred attendees, including those from several neighboring states. Jennifer’s father was on the executive committee. He introduced me to the audience, told them about why I wanted to attend the meeting, and said he had a surprise for me.

After the usual procedures, he introduced me to ten veterans who had participated in the defense of An Lộc. All were the fellow combatants of Lieutenant X. I was shocked, walked up to each of them to shake their hands, and said meeting them was like meeting my adopted father who had become lost in 1983 in Cambodia while trying to escape from the Communists.

Suddenly, Jennifer’s father laughed out loud, and said they had a precious surprise for Dr. Antoni.

“We invite fellow combatant T. to come to the podium. Dr. Antoni and gentlemen, I present to you Corporal T. He was the radio operator who always followed Lieutenant X. during their maneuvers. He knows where Lieutenant X. is at the moment.”

My heart felt like it had stopped. Jennifer suddenly ran up to hold my hand firmly. It appeared that she was as shocked as I was. Corporal T. was about 55, a few years younger than my adopted father.

Uncle T. related that Lieutenant X. was a talented and courageous officer, loved by his soldiers. After An Lộc was liberated and returned to normal, he was promoted to First Lieutenant, and was transferred to the Joint General Staff and worked in the Operations Room. After the end of the war in 1975, he did not report to the Communist authorities. He and Uncle T. escaped to Cambodia. The two disguised themselves as yellow-robed Buddhist monks, moving from one temple to the next in the direction of Thailand. Uncle T. said that he was surprised Lieutenant X could speak the Khmer (Cambodian) language fluently.

“In Thailand, Lieutenant X told me to go and enter to the Songkhla refugee camp so that I could emigrate to the United States. As for him, he would remain in one of the temples, not to become a monk but to study Buddhism. He did not want to go anywhere else. The fact that he had saved a child, had been burned himself and had passed out, everyone knew that. I can’t believe that the child is now Dr. Antoni here.”

I walked up and hugged Uncle T., thanked him for giving me such a precious gift, for knowing that my adopted father was alive and well made me extremely happy.

The rest of the meeting was joyful, intimate, and very emotional. I asked that I be allowed to address all the veterans. I thanked all of them, and said that I wanted to give the association a check as a token of my appreciation.

Jennifer drove me home. On the way, as we passed by a river, I asked her to stop so that we could sit for a moment by the river bank and watch the sunset. We sat next to each other on the grass. I wanted to tell her something, but could not find the words. I remembered how during the meeting she ran up to me and had grabbed my hand when we heard the news that Lieutenant X. was alive.

Then I took her hand and said as if I was dreaming:

“Jennifer, thanks to you I have met these veterans and now I know that my adopted father is still alive. I don’t know how I could ever pay my debt of gratitude to you.”

She gazed at me, her eyes moist with a thin layer of tears:

“What are you saying?”

“I would like to be with you for the rest of my life. My left foot was burned. Do you dislike the way I walk?”

“What about you? Do you dislike my protruding tooth?”

We both laughed out loud on the deserted river bank. We stood up and went back to the car arm in arm.

Our wedding took place two months later. My adopted parents were extremely happy when they learned that Jennifer and I had decided to get married. Their relatives and friends were numerous. We also invited all the members of the Vietnamese Veterans Association. They had become my Vietnamese relatives.

By the year 2010 we had two children, a boy and a girl. Both paternal and maternal sides of the family competed to take care of them. Their paternal grandmother said: “Kalina does not want to get married, but Antoni has brought us much happiness in our old age.” Their maternal grandmother said: “You two keep working, let me take care of these two precious children.”

When the war in Syria erupted in 2011, war refugees fled everywhere. Jennifer and I left our two children in the care of the two grandmothers, and we went to the refugee camps to find any children left without parents by the war. I took care of medical matters, Jennifer too care of the paperwork so that the children could be adopted. She wrote articles relating the plight of the refugees, just like I did a few years earlier for the refugees in Southeast Asia. Thanks to her articles, many children found adoptive parents from many countries.

When the war in Ukraine started in February 2022, we went to Poland and went into the refugee camps for Ukrainians. I could speak Polish and was warmly welcomed by the local authorities. I helped them prepare many folders to allow Ukrainian children to be adopted.

After working hard for some time, we went on a Mediterranean cruise for one week to rest and regain our health. Sitting next to each other, sipping our coffee, looking at the waves, enjoying the cool breeze, I thought about going to Thailand soon to meet my other adopted father before he became too old.

Jennifer leaned hear head against my shoulder and asked sweetly: “Next to me, do you feel happy?”

Running on Water

Tags

, ,

Buffleheads are among the smallest ducks that are visible at the refuge in winter. They literally run on water as they take off to fly to some other spot on the refuge ponds.

Female Bufflehead taking off. The male is on the far left.
The male Bufflehead took his turn running on water. Two other females decide to follow him.
Three Buffleheads taking off. The male on the right is already airborne.
Three female Buffleheads.
Pretty female Bufflehead.
Two female Buffleheads.

Brant and Snow Geese Migration 2024

Tags

, , , ,

Last Saturday the refuge had about 2,000 Brant and 4.000 Snow Geese, according to estimates made by other birders. Shortly after I arrived, the Brants took off and darkened part of the sky.

Flock of Brants arriving at EBF refuge. Brants have the same colors as Canada Geese, but they are smaller.

Zooming in on the Brants as they landed.

About a mile away from the Brants were many Snow Geese scattered among several refuge pools. Some seemed to be sleeping while others were intensively foraging for food. They are voracious vegetarians that only leave after they have consumed everything possible such as grasses, leaves, tubers, roots.

Snow Geese, some feeding. Note the Blue Morph (dark brown with a white head) Snow Goose in the middle of the image.


Other Snow Geese were still sleeping.

For about 15 minutes, small groups of Snow Geese flew in to join the groups near where I was stationed.

Three Snow Geese flying in.
Snow Geese landing. The three geese on the left appeared to be dirtied by the mud they had been digging through.
Two dirty Snow Geese preparing to land.
Snow Geese landing.
Snow Geese landing. Was the one at the top right giving orders?

There were a few minutes of calm after all the arriving Snow Geese landed. Then suddenly all the Snow Geese took off, filling that part of the refuge with loud noises of thousands of wings flapping and some honking noises. I was caught by surprise and could only hope that the auto focus on my camera worked.

Snow Geese beginning to take off.
Snow Geese lifting up toward the sky.
Up, up, higher!
Snow Geese on their way.
Snow Geese flying to next feeding grounds.

Eastern Meadowlark

Tags

, ,

Today, as I was leaving the refuge, a brightly colored bird suddenly crossed the road. It went to hide behind a small tree. I drove toward that spot to take a closer look. The bird stayed on one branch and allowed me to take many shots of it. It turned out to be a beautiful male Eastern Meadowlark. It’s lifer for me, and here are the best photos of it that I shot today.

Male Eastern Meadowlark.
Male Eastern Meadowlark.
Male Eastern Meadowlark.

Today the sky was too cloudy, with little sunlight, but this colorful lark made it worth a visit to the refuge.

Birds in Snowstorm – 2

Tags

, , , , , ,

While looking through my files, I found some other photos that are worth showing here.

Morning Dove. Too big for the birdfeeder, they perch on the nearby Magnolia tree and wait for other birds to make seeds fall to the ground. Then they eat.
A Blue Jay taking a break from eating at the birdfeeder.
House Finch.
Dark-eyed Junco grabbing a sunflower seed.
Two Mourning Doves strolling on the ground, looking for seeds.
Mourning Dove at sunrise.
White-throated Sparrow.
Female Northern Cardinal.

Birds in Snowstorm

Tags

, , , , , , , , ,

This week we had two snowstorms on Tuesday and Friday. They brought 2 and 5 inches (5 and 12 cm) of snow respectively, and freezing temperatures as low as 13 °F (-16 °C). I replenished our birdfeeder twice during this time, and many birds came, many more than during the summer. The Dark-eyed Juncos were especially numerous.

Fighting Dark-eyed Juncos.
Blue Jay monopolizing birdfeeder.
Goldfinch with winter colors.
Goldfinch on magnolia branch.
House Finch.
House Finch.
Mourning Dove.
Mourning Dove.
Female Northern Cardinal.
Red-bellied Woodpecker.
Red-bellied Woodpecker taking off.
Tufted Titmouse.
White-throated Sparrow.

Some Shorebirds on a Cold Winter Day

Tags

, , , ,

As mentioned earlier, it was cold on my visit to the refuge last week, as seen in the following shot.

Winter scene at Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge.

A Greater Yellowlegs was actively looking for food.

Greater Yellowlegs.
Greater Yellowlegs.

A Ring-billed Gull flew nearby and performed acrobatic moves to try unsuccessfully to catch a fish.

Ring-billed Gull.
Ring-billed Gull.
Ring-billed Gull.

A Cooper’s Hawk was perched silently on a branch and did not fly away as I approached it. Perhaps it was still digesting a meal.

Cooper’s Hawk watching left.
Cooper’s Hawk watching right.

Mute Swans

Tags

, ,

On the same trip to the refuge two days ago, some Mute Swans provided several opportunities to photograph them at their best.

Two Mute Swans making the heart sign?
Two Mute Swans courting.
Two Mute Swans in tender moment.
Two Mute Swans posing for the photographer.
What are they whispering to each other?

About an hour later, I found them at another pond closer to the road.

Mute Swan blowing bubbles.
Mute Swan coming out of the water. This one was probably an immature swan as its bill was not as orange red as adult swan bills.
Adult Mute Swan with orange bill.

Yellow-rumped Warbler and Juniper Berry

Tags

, ,

Yesterday was a cold day for New Jersey. It was 28 °F (-2.2 °C) when I arrived at the refuge, and the temperature did not budge from that when I left after an hour and a half. During that time I saw mainly ducks, Mute Swans, Great Blue Herons, and Hooded Mergansers. All the white Egrets had migrated south.

However, many Yellow-rumped Warblers were chirping and feasting on Juniper Berries and I took the following photos of several of them. Their pale brown colors show that they were still immature birds perhaps born in 2023.

Yellow-rumped Warbler surrounded by Juniper berries.
Yellow-rumped Warbler picking a berry.
Yellow-rumped Warbler about to swallow Juniper berry.
Immature Yellow-rumped Warbler on Juniper bush.
Immature Yellow-rumped Warbler on Juniper bush.

2014 Revisited

Tags

, , , , , ,

Happy New 2024! Looking back to 2014, ten years ago, here are some photos that visitors, especially newer ones to my blog, may have missed.

Autumn scene at John Heinz National Wildlife Refuge.
Bee on Pickerelweed.
Columbine.
Cranberries at harvest time.
Sluice gate for cranberry field.
Cunningham cabin at Grand Teton National Park.
Sunset at Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge.
Great Egrets at Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge.
Fall colors near home.
Fall leaf on fungus.
Great Blue Heron at John Heinz National Wildlife Refuge.

Hooded Mergansers 2023

Tags

, ,

I have been photographing Hooded Mergansers for the past ten or more years, almost always at Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge. For the past two years I either did not see them, or they were too far away to get decent images. This year they did not disappoint.

Hooded Mergansers is a small bird with visible and beautiful, very noticeable hood or crest, especially on the males. Last week a bunch of them were frolicking openly as high tide began filling the marshes with ocean water, fish, crustaceans, mollusks and other of their preferred foods.

Female and male Hooded Mergansers flying over the marshes.
Four male and two female Hooded Margansers.
Two male Hooded Mergansers.
Male Hooded Merganser.
Male Hooded Merganser being noticed by a female on the right.
She moved closer to him, saying maybe something sweet.
He increased his speed to get far from her.
Another male Hooded Merganser.
A pretty female Hooded Merganser.
Three male and two female Hooded Mergansers. The second male from the left was coming up for air after a dive.

White Christmas Cactus

Our house plants are placed in a south-facing room with two skylights. When sunlight falls on the White Christmas Cactus I am usually able to capture some striking close-ups of the plant and its flowers.

White Christmas Cactus.
White Christmas Cactus flower.
White Christmas Cactus flower.
White Christmas Cactus flower.
White Christmas Cactus flower.

Christmas Cacti

Tags

,

We’ve had our Christmas Cacti (Schlumbergera x buckleyi) for many years. Faithfully, they have been flowering every year around this time, bringing with them sumptuous colors when nothing else is flowering.

Red Christmas Cactus.
Red Christmas Cactus.
White Christmas Cactus.
White Christmas Cactus.
Red Christmas Cactus.
Red Christmas Cactus.

Models Generated by AI

Tags

, , ,

Following is a link to an article on how models generated by Artificial Intelligence are making money for their creators:

Some quotes from the article:

“The virtual model can earn up to € 10,000 a month, according to her creator, but the average is around € 3,000.

Kim Kardashian makes a million euros for an Instagram photo and she doesn’t cure cancer. Nobody earns a million euros for uploading a photo to a social network, it seems absurd to me,” he says.

The agency believes this could help bring down market prices and give a boost to small companies that cannot afford big advertising campaigns.”

Odds and Ends

Tags

, , , , , ,

Over the past two months, I accumulated a bunch of photos that have yet to appear on this blog. Without further ado, here they are.

I saw this sign while driving home.
Pemberton Lake. Photo taken with my Samsung cell phone. This lake used to be a cranberry bog.
This Dunlin was part of a flock at Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge.
Sleeping Dunlins at the refuge.
Great-tailed Grackle at the refuge.
My favorite Snowy Egret at the refuge, at its usual favorite location.
A young Great Blue Heron fishing at the refuge.
Great Egret catching a fish.
Squirrel in backyard scrounging for sunflower seeds from the birdfeeder.

The Dog King

Tags

, , ,

Below is my translation of a story written in Vietnamese by Trần Tâm. It is part of a collection of 32 short stories written by the author and published in 2017. Trần Tâm was born in Quảng Ninh province in 1951, and for a time worked as a coal miner. The world famous  Hạ Long Bay is just off the coast of Quảng Ninh.

Logs in the fire pit were slowly turning into embers. The tall and lean master of the house, looking frail and weak, extended one hand and rested it on the back of a dog sitting next to him. The old man spoke in a deep voice.

“Black! I am old. I can’t follow you into the jungle any longer. It would be a waste of your skills. I’m handling you over to your new master. He’s the one sitting over there. Follow him back to his home where you can frolic with others of your kind. You will not be left to starve. You will never be abandoned or imprisoned. You got that, Black?”

Then he turned to look across the dying fire at his guest. His tone suddenly turned extremely sad.

“That’s it! Take him away!”

The guest slowly stood up. The dog remained unmoving, fixing its eyes on its old master who sat silent like a sculpture. Black whimpered softly then suddenly dashed to the door where it waited for the guest before following him out.

Man and dog went through jungle, crossing streams, eating when hungry, drinking when thirsty, only reaching home after several days. The new master lived in the foothills. Seeing him return, two dogs ran out and happily greeted him. Black stood back, kept cool and reserved. The new master shouted:

“Black! Come!”

Then turning to his two dogs, he said:

“Lao, Luốc, … this is your older brother. And you Black, from now on you will command and teach them.”

***

His name was Tần. He had lived in Bắp La village since childhood. After his wife died, he went up the mountains, leaving behind to each of his four children a well-built three-room house in town. Everyone knew about his hunting prowess. He was a skilled marksman and had dogs who listened and understood his commands.    

He had three dogs that he had carefully selected. When there were good dogs, he did not mind paying any price to buy them. A few years earlier, in a fight to the death with a cobra, his alpha dog got careless and the cobra bit him. The alpha died, and Tần was like someone who had lost an arm. Without a leader, the two remaining dogs were greatly diminished. He still took them hunting but the dogs merely ran and jumped haphazardly, then brought back salamanders, snakes, squirrels, and smelly skunks … He went looking for a new dog in many places, but only saw mediocre ones. He became despondent, thought about leaving his profession.

His home was in a remote area, but many visitors came and went. There were forestry students, line workers, geologists, all kinds of people. There were those who only stopped for one day in their life. The one who stayed the longest spent half a year. On the other hand, many new visitors often came. Some days dozens of them hung their plastic sheets and hammocks and spent the night in his house. The house felt cramped, but his heart did not.

They told him their stories. He told them his. Nights were long or short depending on what he told them. His stories followed them from one year to the next.

Hearing that he was looking for a prized dog, a geologist suddenly slapped his thigh:

“Uncle Tần! I know of one such dog! It is extremely intelligent, and you won’t find another like it. It is fast like the wind, strong like a leopard. It lives in the region of Nha Trạo …”

“How does one get there from here? Is it far?”

“You cut through the jungle! Five or six days, Uncle!”

The man next told Tần at length about the dog’s abilities then declared sadly:

“I just wanted you to know about the dog. If you go there you won’t be able to buy it. Just remember, when you get to Nha Trạo ask for the house with that smart dog named Black. I don’t remember the name of its owner. I forgot it as soon as I got out of the house. Not intentionally, but because that dog was so smart.”

After extracting from the man all the facts he knew about the dog, half a month later Tần packed a bag and left home. A week after that, he returned and gathered his children and grandchildren around him.

“That dog must be called the dog king. Its fur is black and smooth, with a white belly, and the inside of its four legs is also white. Its snout is fairly long. There are two white lines covering both cheeks from its jaw to its ears. Its nose and the tip of its tail are the color of flames. That is a dog king. The owner is too old and lives with an eight-year-old grandchild. His main source of income comes from what his dog brings back from the jungle. He had traded a sturdy male buffalo for a five-room wood house covered with bamboo leaves. He had specified that his dog’s name must not be changed when it goes to a new owner.”

He stopped and waited for his sons and grandchildren to voice their thoughts. All kept quiet. They were waiting for his opinion. He took his time.

“The price asked is quite reasonable! He knows I love dogs, that I need a dog, and that I would treat it with love. He abandoned his intention of keeping the dog for his grandson. He would have never given up on such a prized possession!”

***

After two years, thanks to the contributions of the four families of his children and grandchildren, Tần was granted his wish. Black  became his dog.

The dog did not shame its breed, did not fail his master. The morning after it came, Black showed its exceptional qualities. Lao and Luốc were completely obedient to it. Tần looked at Black and was pleased. Black laid prone, its eyes half closed observing how Lao and Luốc learned to crawl. They had to slide on their bellies and thighs. If any of the two rose up even a little bit, Black would growl like someone clearing his voice. When he gave them their food, Lao and Luốc pushed each other to eat. Black just stood still. Tần grabbed its bowl and brought it to Black but the dog would not touch it. He finally had to prepare another bowl, mixing bones with both cooked and raw meat and threw them at Black. The dog caught them and after two bites each bone went into its belly. From then on, every time Black ate, Lao and Luốc stood apart, not daring to approach.

In that manner, Black stayed with Tần for almost ten years. It became a dependable mainstay for him and the other dogs living in the same house. Tần did not have to work as hard as before. The dogs went hunting by themselves. He only acted as their support, carrying their kills home, or terminating their prey’s resistance when an animal finally lost the ability to defend itself.

On many days, the dogs would come home barking loudly to announce they had made a kill. He then followed them into the jungle with a machete.

Their reputation spread first among the people in Bắp La, then they became widely known to people throughout the mountainous region. People said that Tần’s house had smart dogs. A man called One-eyed Phàn from Lục Thanh Hòa Bình travelled more than 500 kilometers (310 miles) to come see the dogs. He cajoled and begged Tần to sell him Black. Denied, he stayed at the house and playfully set up traps, baits, and released venomous snakes all throughout the month. In the end, he had to leave empty handed, full of regrets.

Living with Tần for almost ten years, Black had made him prosperous. Black’s exploits are many and cannot all be recounted.

***

On one occasion, the sun shone again after days of soil rotting rain. Yearning to go out, the dogs were yapping joyfully. Black led Lao and Luốc into the jungle. At first Tần did not pay attention to them. Then nightfall came and the dogs had not returned. He went to the edge of the mountain, looked for them in the emptiness, but finally had to spend the night fitfully at home. The following morning, he went into the jungle, calling for them as he walked. After crossing over three mountains, he suddenly saw Luốc wrapping itself around his legs. He followed the dog to an empty area where Black and Lao were sitting and staring at a gorilla. The creature was covered with blood all over its body. It dragged itself here and there over the ground. It was tired but had not lost all of its strength and was fighting hopelessly against the exhausted dogs.

Tần was happy but not because his dogs got him an animal, not an unusual thing. He was elated because Black was smart enough to lure the gorilla out in the open. The gorilla was a clever beast with experience in foraging for food and in fighting against its enemies. Black had the intelligence to wait until the gorilla was out in the open before attacking it. Inside the jungle with so many trees and tangled vegetation, Black knew it would have no chance at all.

Tần carried the dead gorilla into town. It weighed in at 57 kilograms (125 lbs). He sold it to a herbalist who converted it into traditional medicines.

One early spring day, fog from the mountains descended and enveloped the valley with a thick and wet coat. Luốc ran out of the jungle and pulled him out of the house. By a large tree trunk he saw the soggy ground had been worked over deeply. An iguana had lost its strength but had not died yet. Black was biting a part of its head while Lao was gripping its tail. The two dogs dragged the iguana toward the tree trunk. It laid there belly up, its body covered with bite marks.Tần had to go into town to fetch his sons to help him carry the iguana home. Thanks to that, the whole family, from grandather to sons and grandchildren had a festive Tết (Lunar New Year) which lasted almost a month.

On another occasion, Tần was coming home from the jungle. Black was walking in front when it suddenly uttered a soft sound before stopping. Lao and Luốc also became silent then lowered their bodies and crawled softly to where Black stood. Suddenly, Black burst out and quickly disappeared. The other two dogs also ran forward on two different paths. The three dogs disappeared into the thick jungle understory. Tần knew they were tracking a prey, did not call them back and tried to follow them at his own pace. He leaned against a large tree trunk, smoked a cigarette, then fell asleep.

He did not wake up for a long time. He heard the wind flowing through the leaves and his hunter instict told him there were unusual noises coming from one particular direction. He slowly began tracking, machete in hand.

On the side of the next mountain, the three dogs were fighting with a wild boar. The boar was struggling mightily, trying to find a way out, but it could not break out of the tight circle formed by the three dogs. He saw Black often facing the boar, tossing things at it to make it gasp and try to scoop them up. The ground was thoroughly plowed over by the boar’s long and curved canines, by its feet and by the dogs’ feet. Every time the boar raised its head, Black was there to sink its teeth into the boar’s throat and tear out a part of it before the boar could defend itself.

Boar and dog excrement was scattered over the battlefield. The strong smell was overpowering. Knowing that he had met a fierce opponent, the boar tried to attack Lao and Luốc to find a way to escape. Each time he did that, Black surged forward to bite its testicles and force the boar to turn back to fight it. The other two dogs contented themselves to attack’s the boar’s rear feet.

The boar was enormous and powerful but in the end it could not escape from the three dogs. Tần’s sons had to struggle hard for almost two nights and three days to carry the boar back to the town market. There a hasty weigh in showed that it weighed 120 kg (264 lbs).

***

Thinking about Black, Tần silently regretted that the jungle around him no longer had any tiger or leopard. Black’s talent was wasted, like a famous athlete working as a drummer, like a king who was a martial art champion ruling over a peaceful country which knew no war. It was like a beautiful peacock mixed in with green and red roosters. Tần’s sadness was persistent and had no cure.

These past few days, Tần did not sleep well, waking up every time he heard a loud noise. Black had not come home for four nights. Lao and Luốc were listlessly sprawled across the yard. Since Black came to live with him, his dogs were no longer barking. Like inferior and boastful people with a loud mouth, dogs that barked were defective ones. A dog that barked a lot would exhaust itself after just 10 or 15 minutes. If it saw a stranger who acted forcefully it would back off. Someone who had only a single martial skill and displayed it without any result would seek to get out of the situation as fast as possible. When he joined the household, Black only needed to make a tidy single growl. Lao and Luốc understood and stopped barking.

Once Black went away for two nights. Lao and Luốc went with it but they came home when it rained. On the third day Tần was preparing to go look for it when Black came home. Its body was crumpled, displayed many scratches, and was thoroughly wet. It ate quickly then grabbed a leg of Tần’s trousers to signal that they should go. He knew there was a large prey and sent Lao to go get help in town. A few days later, the town people saw him and his sons carry a large deer with two broken legs. Tần understood that Black had lured the deer into a deep valley then had broken two of its legs. When caught in a trap, some fearless animals were able to free themselves by using their teeth to cut off their legs. Black was smarter. He crushed two of the deer knees on one side. Unable to walk, the deer laid down on the valley floor. That’s when Black went back to get Tần.

This time, his instinct told Tần that Black would not be back. He must go look for him. But where in the vastness of mountains and jungle?

After several sleepless nights, he decided to leave Bắp La and go to Nha Trạo to look for Black. He got enough food and money and had Lao and Luốc accompany him.

When he arrived at the old man’s village, looking at the surroundings he knew that the old master had just passed away. He turned and went to the market to buy ceremonial offerings, then he went back to the old master’s house.

The young boy had turned into a muscular young man who welcomed Tần appropriately although he did not remember him. Hearing him talk about the dog, the young man became animated.

“Before my grandpa went, an old black dog came and scratched at our door. At the time, my grandpa could not speak, but seeing the dog he leaned forward and raised his eyes. Grandpa cried. The dog laid down next to the bed until Grandpa died. It moaned and made people think it had rabies. They chased it away several days ago.”

The young man took Tần to the burial site. According to local customs, if the deceased had not been dead for more than one hundred days, relatives could not come near the grave. He stood at a distance and pointed out the grave to the visitor.

Tần approached and suddenly saw Black with his long snout lying on the grave. It looked at him through teary eyes. It did not appear to have recognized him. Lao and Luốc went toward Black but in the end had to walk back out. In front of Black, a rice ball topped by a hard-boiled egg remained intact. Tần placed a piece of boiled meat on  the dish, burned three incense sticks and bowed three times with them. Black did not move. Suddenly Tần looked at it and bowed deeply. As he came up he saw that Black had blinked softly. Tear drops rolled out of its eyes.

That night he stayed at the house of the young man. Images from a distant past appeared before him. The dog training sessions, the smart dogs, the choice of a name for a dog… To be able to call a dog clearly from a distance, the name of the dog should not have any accent except the acute accent. No onion, pepper, garlic or herbs should be mixed in the dog food to preserve the dog’s sense of smell. Reward and punishment should be fair, unbiased so that the dog will give its best. One must be full of love and care for the dogs if they are to work and help the humans. In the end images of Black kept appearing clear and larger than life before his eyes.

Before he went home, Tần seized the young man’s hand and said carefully:

“Listen to me, Black will die soon. I looked at its dry nose, and I know. It found its old master after 10 years and from over 300 kilometers (186 miles) of jungle and mountains. There is no other dog like it in this life. It is of the dog king breed that I have wished for many times. Tomorrow, send someone to bring its body back. Take this amount of money from me and use it to have someone dig a good and decent grave for it. This is in memory of the love I have for it. It found its way back here so that your grandpa can leave this world serenely. Now I must go home because I don’t want him to have any regret when he sees me while he is dying.”

Then he walked away bent forward. Lao and Luốc silently followed him.

A Quiet Hero

Tags

, , , ,

The photo below was taken on the 30th of April 1975 after the South Vietnamese President, Dương Văn Minh, ordered all South Vietnamese troops to lay down their arms and surrender to the North Vietnamese divisions which had entered the capital city of Sài Gòn.

Corporal Võ Phùng Dương kicked out of hospital.

Shown in the photo is Corporal Võ Phùng Dương of the 3rd Ranger Brigade, one of the few units which had fought ferociously against the North Vietnamese on the outskirts of the capital. The brigade was down to three battalions with a total of 500 men, all low on ammunitions. They were fighting against troops from three North Vietnamese divisions.

In February 1975, a 12.8 (.50 cal) bullet shattered the lower part of Corporal Dương’s right leg. Another bullet went through his left hand. He was evacuated to Cộng Hòa Hospital, at the time the largest military hospital in Sài Gòn.

Corporal Dương underwent surgery to cut off part of his right leg and repair his left hand. On Wednesday 30th April 1975 he was in his hospital bed when North Vietnamese troops invaded the hospital, pointed their guns at the patients, cursed everyone in sight and ordered them, including those still undergoing surgery, to evacuate the hospital. They were careful to order the South’s soldiers to leave by side and back doors so that foreign photographers could not see them and take their pictures.

The corporal hastily donned any available uniform, grabbed his crutch, a few personal objects, and left the hospital. A fellow patient who had a Kodak camera took the photo shown above. Dương, who was 22 years old at the time, never expected the photo to become famous.

He went home to recover from his wounds, and thought he would not have to report to the Communist authorities because of his handicap. They came to arrest him and sent him a to a re-education camp in Central Việt Nam for 5 years. Upon release from the camp, he found out that his family had to give up their house to the Communists as they had promised it would shorten his incarceration by 2 years. That turned out to be a lie, but they had lost their house. He could not stay in Sài Gòn, and had to go to a New Economic Zone.

He went to the village of Bình Phước about 19 miles from the city of An Lộc, the site of a famous battle in 1972 that he had also participated in. He renewed acquaintance with a former girlfriend and married her. Husband and wife then earned their living as rubber tappers for many years. Their life was simple, frugal.

He often thought of his former comrades buried in An Lộc, usually in unmarked graves wherever they fell during fighting in 1972. Others were buried properly but the Communists had bulldozed over their graves and allowed houses to be built over them.

At first he was afraid to mention that subject for fear of Communist reprisals. However, starting in 2011, almost 40 years after the battle, he went to An Lộc to try to find his fellow rangers. He had kept a list of their names and the places he and others had buried them. He was able to locate where 65 of them had been buried. If there was no obstruction, he could dig the earth up, recover their bones, rebury them in a proper location, or turn them over to surviving family members.

Võ Phùng Dương at he grave of one of his fellow rangers.

Soon his work was widely known to family members of the fallen heroes, even those who had fled to foreign countries like the United States. They came to see him and ask him to lead them to any grave that he could find. Some were under the floor of houses, but their owners allowed him to dig the ground up in order to find the remains buried there.

Dương mentioned that the Communist authorities also got wind of his activities. They came to question him at various times. He told them that all he wanted to do was to find the remains of his fellow soldiers and rebury them in a central location. No politics was involved. They left him alone.

However, later some family members came from abroad, filmed his activities and posted them on Facebook and the Internet. This caused the Communists to pay him more visits, but he repeated that he was not looking for fame or controversy, and that he was only doing what he thought he should do. He went on to participate with other teams to locate other places throughout South Việt Nam where other soldiers remains could be present.

On the 3rd of March 2023 Dương finally succumbed to old age and passed away. He was 69 years old.

Võ Phùng Dương at home with his famous photograph.

Ruddy Duck, Snowy Egret

Tags

, ,

Some photos from about two weeks ago at Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge. The first one is of a Ruddy Duck, a very cute and small duck with a noticeably stiff tail. There were hundreds of them at the refuge that day.

Ruddy Duck.

The next photo is of a Snowy Egret, maybe the same one I have been seeing usually perched near a bridge on Wildlife Drive at high tide to catch fish. This one, however, was just resting under the warm sun.

Snowy Egret.

Fish for Breakfast

Tags

, , ,

Egrets like to have fish for breakfast. Even when the fish is small.

Great Egret with fish.
Great Egret helping fish go down its throat.

Last week I saw some Great Egrets with bigger catches.

Great Egret flying away with fish.
Great Egret very happy with fish caught.
Another Great Egret with a good catch.
Great Egret jumped after fish and missed it.
A second Great Egret landed right in front of it.
Second Egret caught a fish immediately after landing. Could it have been the same fish that the first Egret missed?

Mute Swans Combativeness

Tags

, ,

On Thursday of this week, I drove to the Gull Pond at Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge. Upon arrival, I saw Egrets and Mute Swans at the opposite end of the pond. I set up my tripod and camera and started taking pictures.

Mute Swans are usually graceful and peaceful.

Mute Swan.

But they are also very territorial. Both male and female swans defend their territory against any intrusion by other swans, animals, or even humans.

Mute Swans couple.

I saw one swan that did not seem to be happy.

Mute Swan getting ready to attack a rival.
Mute Swan jumped up and gave chase to intruder.
Mute Swan accelerating.
Two Mute Swans fighting while another swam by peacefully.
Chasing Mute Swam getting closer to fleeing intruder.
Closer still.
Even closer.
Close enough?
Attacker losing ground, perhaps getting tired?
Fleeing Mute Swan finally took off!
Normalcy and calm returned.

Horseshoe Island, New Jersey

Tags

, ,

Starting in 2018 a new small island has been created off the coast of New Jersey, about 6 miles from the Edward B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge near Smithville, NJ. Nature has been forming the island with sand flowing down from Long Beach Island.

The public, myself included, has not been allowed to visit the island so the photo and video below are from the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection on their public site at https://dep.nj.gov/njfw/conservation/horseshoe-island/.

Many birds, over 2,000 currently, have been nesting or roosting on the island since its creation. In 2021 they included American Oystercatchers, Least Terns, Common Terns, Royal Terns, Black Skimmers, Red Knots, Piping Plovers, Brown Pelicans.

Below is a recent and informational video from NJDEP about the island:

Barnegat Lighthouse

Tags

, ,

Barnegat Lighthouse was repaired and renovated in 2022 over seven months at a cost of $1.3 million. It was reopened last October but I failed to attend the ceremony. A few days ago I went there and finally took some photos of the lighthouse which looks like a new one both outside and inside.

Barnegat Lighthouse as seen from the parking lot.

Barnegat Lighthouse as seen from the beach next to the jetty. A couple can be seen fishing from the jetty.

Barnegat Lighthouse seen from the back.

View of Barnegat Lighthouse and the small beach behind it.

The top of Barnegat Lighthouse. I took all of the above photos with my android cell phone, a Samsung S21. For this one and the following photos I used my Canon mirrorless camera with a long telephoto lens.

A fisherman in a kayak near Barnegat Lighthouse.

Another fisherman in a larger boat near Barnegat Lighthouse.

A closeup of the moon seen faintly on the right of the second photo from the top of this post.

A bust of General George Gordon Meade who was in charge of building Barnegat Lighthouse from 1856 to 1859. The bust is placed next to the entrance to the lighthouse.

Monarch at Waystation 2023

Tags

, , , ,

The Northeast of the United States had a rainy September, so I only went to the Monarch Butterfly waystation on Long Beach Island this past week. The Monarchs were there, stopping on their annual migration to Mexico to get more nectar energy from Buddleia flower bushes. They appeared to be none the worse because of the rain, and I did not see any butterfly with damaged wings as I did last year.

Monarch feeding from Buddleia flowers.

Monarch feeding from Buddleia flowers.

Monarch feeding from Buddleia flowers.

Monarch feeding from Buddleia flowers. This is a male as evidenced by the two black dots on his wings.

Another male Monarch on Buddleia flowers.

I took these photos with a Canon RF 800 F11 lens. This relatively inexpensive lens requires the photographer to be a good distance away from the subject. That is perfect for photographing these butterflies since they tend to fly away as soon as one comes too close to them.

Snowy Egret Breakfast

Tags

, ,

This past Wednesday, I arrived at Edwin B Forsythe Refuge and started on Wildlife Drive. There were many egrets on either side of the drive. I soon arrived at my favorite spot near a culvert that allows the West Pool to take in ocean water at high tides or discharge its own water into the ocean at low tides. Usually Snowy Egrets would stand on the culvert sides to catch fish as they swim from the ocean into West Pool or vice versa. Sure enough, there was a Snowy Egret standing at the middle point of one side intently looking into the water.

I got out of the car with my camera to try to photograph the Snowy Egret. Suddenly another Snowy Egret landed with a thud in front of the one that was looking for fish. This new arrival had already captured a good-sized fish and was carrying it in its beak.

Snowy Egret with caught fish.

I hurried to snap a few shots and managed to get the following in no more than a dozen seconds.

Snowy Egret swallowed whole fish, scales and all.

Did the fish struggle as it travelled down the egret’s throat?

There, fish is now safely in the egret’s stomach.

The egret turned around and walked down the embankment looking for its next victim.

Weekend Flowers

Tags

, , , , , , , ,

Yesterday I went to Sayen Gardens in Hamilton, NJ, not too far from home. It is a garden where many like to hold wedding parties throughout most of the year. Sometimes, one has to make a reservation a year in advance.

In the spring, Sayen Gardens has thousands and thousands of flowers and flowering trees in bloom. Yesterday, at summer’s end the flowers are fewer, more subdued, but still good enough for photography.

Asters against the muddy background of Sayen Gardens pool.

Cleome.

Lisianthus.

A Fiery Skipper on Lisianthus flower.

Gerbera.
Verbana.
Lantana.

Saturday Photos

Tags

, , , , , ,

I took these photos over this summer. There is no rhyme or reason to them, except that they may interest you.

Mute Swan preening.
Snowy Egret.
Purple Martins. The one on the left said: “You look left while I look right, ok?”
Purple Martins, a few seconds later.
Purple Martin: “What did I tell you to do?”
Leucistic Mallards. From thespec.com: “Leucism is the genetic partial lack of pigmentation and is different from albinism which is the complete lack of pigmentation.”
Leucistic Mallards.
Red Crape Myrtle planted last year.
Bees and Partridge Pea flower.

Scenes from the Refuge

Tags

, , , , , ,

After almost two months, I went back to take some pictures at the Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge. The sand flies are still there but in smaller numbers, and I could chase them out of the car as soon as they flew in. Here are some colorful scenes that I photographed.

Mute Swan.
Swamp Mallow (Hibiscus).
Juvenile Forster’s Terns.
An Osprey couple. He is holding a fish from which he had eaten the head, and he will eventually give the rest of the fish to her.
A Common White Tail Dragonfly.
Black-crowned Night Heron.
Black-crowned Night Heron.
The rookery with white egrets perched on its branches. Last year, this tree used to have only night herons.
Monarch butterfly dining on orange milkweed.
Monarch butterfly dining on orange milkweed.

Hummingbird Food Fight

Tags

, ,

Ruby-throated Hummingbirds are very small birds that can be very competitive when it comes to food sources. The male birds do not allow any other bird, even females, to be at the nectar feeder. The King dines alone!

Male Ruby-throated Hummingbird hovering at nectar feeder.

However, I haven’t seen him for several weeks now. Only female birds come to enjoy the sweet nectar I put out for them. Sometime, two females do share the feeder, but most of the time only one female is there.

Female Ruby-throated Hummingbird at feeder.

Lately I have seen more of these hummingbirds at the feeder, including young ones who just fledged this summer. An older bird rarely allows a younger one to perch at the feeder. Usually, the young birds are unceremoniously chased away.

Young hummingbird at feeder. Note the menacing white blob on the right flying toward it.
The young bird prepares to fly away as the attacker comes closer.
The two birds clash, with the younger one leaving the feeder in panic.
One bird flees while the attacker heads victoriously up in the air. The victor often guards the feeder from a high tree branch and dive-bombs any intruder.

Once in a while, the food fight is more prolonged.

Two hummingbirds clashing at feeder.
The dominant bird is chasing the other one around the feeder.

Two hummingbirds chasing each other. The one on the right eventually won.

Bombay Hook NWR – August 2023

Tags

, , , , ,

This past Wednesday I drove through Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge near Smyrna, DE after not seeing it for the past six years. Unexpectedly I saw for the first time a very colorful Blue Grosbeak. It was part of a small flock and only the male shown below stopped long enough on the ground to pose for photos.

Male Blue Grosbeak.
Male Blue Grosbeak.
Male Blue Grosbeak.

The refuge had many hibiscus flowers around its various pools.

Hibiscus flowers.
Pink hibiscus flowers.
Evening Primrose.

Blue Chicory flowers lined up the bank of a pool and stood out against the sunlight.

Chicory.
Chicory.
Chicory.

American Avocets shared the waters with Snowy Egrets.

Snowy Egret and American Avocets.

The Wave – Reprocessed

Tags

, , ,

“The Wave” is a spectacular sandstone rock formation near the Utah-Arizona border in an area named Coyote Buttes North. More than ten years ago I won by lottery a permit to visit The Wave on June 11, 2013, took many photos, and posted some of them on this blog.

Ten years later, I am using the latest version of DxO Photolab 6.8.0 to reprocess the RAW images captured with my cameras. Following are newer versions of the 2013 photos reprocessed with the latest edition of the software. Some but not all of the images have been displayed on this blog in previous years.

Entrance to The Wave. From this point to The Wave itself is about 3.2 miles (5.1 km), uphill most of the way.
Rock formations along the way to The Wave.
My first sight of The Wave in 2013. If you click to enlarge this image, you will see some people in the center of the photo.
A closer look at The Wave. Currently 64 visitors are permitted to visit The Wave each day. You must enter a lottery and pay for a non-reimbursable lottery fee of $9.00. If you win the lottery your must then pay a recreation fee of $7.00 per person.
Partial view of the back of The Wave.
Backside of The Wave.
Looking down at The Wave.
Another look at The Wave.
A classic view of The Wave in all its splendor.